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Sequence & Inference

Grade 1 · On-level practice · 8 questions · Version PG-EZENLC-CXPN

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1.Read: “Milo packed a sandwich, while June packed fruit and crackers. Both children brought water for the hike.” What happened first, and what can you infer?
2.Read: “Two teams tested paper airplanes. One changed the wing shape; the other changed both the wings and the paper weight, making its results harder to explain.” What happened first, and what can you infer?
3.Read: “Lena put one ice cube in sunlight and one in shade. The sunny cube melted first because it received more heat.” What happened first, and what can you infer?
4.Read: “Omar filled a blue pot with dry soil and a red pot with damp soil. Only the seed in the red pot sprouted.” What happened first, and what can you infer?
5.Read: “Nia and Theo walked to the pond. Nia watched quietly, but Theo splashed and frightened the ducks away.” What happened first, and what can you infer?
6.Read: “Ava's paper bridge bent under six blocks. She folded the paper into ridges, and the new bridge held twelve blocks.” What happened first, and what can you infer?
7.Read: “The creek looked shallow near the bank but deepened toward the center. Maya used the marked bridge posts instead of guessing the water level.” What happened first, and what can you infer?
8.Read: “Pine trees keep needle-shaped leaves in winter, but maple trees drop their broad leaves. Each strategy helps the tree conserve resources.” What happened first, and what can you infer?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 5
  1. Read: “Milo packed a sandwich, while June packed fruit and crackers. Both children brought water for the hike.” What happened first, and what can you infer?Milo and June packed for a hike. Inference: They expected to become hungry and thirsty.
  2. Read: “Two teams tested paper airplanes. One changed the wing shape; the other changed both the wings and the paper weight, making its results harder to explain.” What happened first, and what can you infer?Both teams prepared paper-airplane tests. Inference: The first team's evidence was easier to interpret.
  3. Read: “Lena put one ice cube in sunlight and one in shade. The sunny cube melted first because it received more heat.” What happened first, and what can you infer?Lena put the ice cubes in two places. Inference: The sunny spot was warmer.
  4. Read: “Omar filled a blue pot with dry soil and a red pot with damp soil. Only the seed in the red pot sprouted.” What happened first, and what can you infer?Omar prepared two pots. Inference: The blue pot did not have enough water.
  5. Read: “Nia and Theo walked to the pond. Nia watched quietly, but Theo splashed and frightened the ducks away.” What happened first, and what can you infer?Nia and Theo walked to the pond. Inference: Nia probably saw the ducks for longer.
  6. Read: “Ava's paper bridge bent under six blocks. She folded the paper into ridges, and the new bridge held twelve blocks.” What happened first, and what can you infer?Ava tested a flat paper bridge. Inference: The ridges helped spread the weight.
  7. Read: “The creek looked shallow near the bank but deepened toward the center. Maya used the marked bridge posts instead of guessing the water level.” What happened first, and what can you infer?Maya observed the creek. Inference: The creek's appearance could be misleading.
  8. Read: “Pine trees keep needle-shaped leaves in winter, but maple trees drop their broad leaves. Each strategy helps the tree conserve resources.” What happened first, and what can you infer?The passage describes pine needles. Inference: Leaf shape and leaf loss are both adaptations.

Worked example

Put stated events in order, then combine clues with what you already know.

Common mistake

Treating a guess as an inference without citing a clue.

Helpful hint

Find the clue that makes your inference reasonable.