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Subtraction Within 20

Grade 1 · Stretch challenge · 14 questions · Version PG-BM4MSJ-EJCW

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1.12 - 9 =
2.17 - 15 =
3.15 - 3 =
4.11 - 2 =
5.7 - 1 =
6.3 - 0 =
7.10 - 7 =
8.13 - 9 =
9.12 - 7 =
10.19 - 8 =
11.13 - 1 =
12.14 - 0 =
13.2 - 2 =
14.14 - 11 =

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 17
  1. 12 - 9 =3
  2. 17 - 15 =2
  3. 15 - 3 =12
  4. 11 - 2 =9
  5. 7 - 1 =6
  6. 3 - 0 =3
  7. 10 - 7 =3
  8. 13 - 9 =4
  9. 12 - 7 =5
  10. 19 - 8 =11
  11. 13 - 1 =12
  12. 14 - 0 =14
  13. 2 - 2 =0
  14. 14 - 11 =3

Worked example

16 - 7 = 9. Break 7 into 6 and 1: 16 - 6 - 1 = 9.

Common mistake

Switching the order of the numbers because subtraction is not commutative.

Helpful hint

Count back to 10, then subtract what remains.