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World Geography & Resources

Grade 1 · Stretch challenge · 8 questions · Version PG-11I6DNT-11T1

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1.How do weather and climate differ?
2.What does map scale show?
3.How can mountains make a rain shadow?
4.What is longitude?
5.What is a mountain range?
6.What is latitude?
7.Why do settlements form near rivers?
8.What is population density?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 8
  1. How do weather and climate differ?Weather is short-term; climate is long-term
  2. What does map scale show?Map distance compared with real distance
  3. How can mountains make a rain shadow?Air loses moisture, then descends drier
  4. What is longitude?Distance east or west of the prime meridian
  5. What is a mountain range?A connected group of mountains
  6. What is latitude?Distance north or south of the equator
  7. Why do settlements form near rivers?Water, transport, food, and fertile land
  8. What is population density?People per unit of area

Worked example

Use map tools and features to explain location, movement, and resource use.

Common mistake

Reading a symbol without checking title, legend, direction, and scale.

Helpful hint

Start with the map title and legend.