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Government & Citizenship

Grade 4 · Stretch challenge · 8 questions · Version PG-2Y3YGM-46U6

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1.Why separate government powers?
2.Why is a free press important?
3.What does a legislature do?
4.What is rule of law?
5.What is federalism?
6.What does the executive branch do?
7.What does the judicial branch do?
8.Why can rights have limits?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 1
  1. Why separate government powers?To prevent one part from controlling all power
  2. Why is a free press important?It informs people and scrutinizes power
  3. What does a legislature do?Makes laws
  4. What is rule of law?Everyone, including leaders, follows established law
  5. What is federalism?Power shared between national and state governments
  6. What does the executive branch do?Carries out laws
  7. What does the judicial branch do?Interprets laws and resolves disputes
  8. Why can rights have limits?Rights are balanced with safety and others' rights

Worked example

Identify authority, decision processes, rights, and responsibilities.

Common mistake

Confusing a government level, branch, or civic role.

Helpful hint

Name the decision-maker first.