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Electricity, Magnetism, Light & Sound

Grade 5 · Building confidence · 8 questions · Version PG-FWVSDJ-P1OG

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1.What energy change occurs in a speaker?
2.Why does sound travel faster in solids?
3.What happens to pitch as frequency rises?
4.What can happen when light enters water?
5.What affects electromagnet strength?
6.Why does a shadow form?
7.Why can you hear an echo?
8.Why are parallel circuit branches useful?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 7
  1. What energy change occurs in a speaker?Electrical energy becomes sound
  2. Why does sound travel faster in solids?Close particles transfer vibrations quickly
  3. What happens to pitch as frequency rises?Pitch becomes higher
  4. What can happen when light enters water?It refracts, or bends
  5. What affects electromagnet strength?Current, coil turns, and core material
  6. Why does a shadow form?An object blocks light
  7. Why can you hear an echo?Sound reflects from a surface
  8. Why are parallel circuit branches useful?Each branch can operate independently

Worked example

Use a model to track energy, forces, and waves through a system.

Common mistake

Assuming energy travels without a path or medium.

Helpful hint

Draw the source, path, interaction, and result.