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Government & Citizenship

Grade 5 · On-level practice · 8 questions · Version PG-1X0S0KQ-AIUZ

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1.What does the judicial branch do?
2.What does the executive branch do?
3.What does a legislature do?
4.What is rule of law?
5.Why is a free press important?
6.Why separate government powers?
7.What is federalism?
8.What is due process?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 8
  1. What does the judicial branch do?Interprets laws and resolves disputes
  2. What does the executive branch do?Carries out laws
  3. What does a legislature do?Makes laws
  4. What is rule of law?Everyone, including leaders, follows established law
  5. Why is a free press important?It informs people and scrutinizes power
  6. Why separate government powers?To prevent one part from controlling all power
  7. What is federalism?Power shared between national and state governments
  8. What is due process?Fair legal procedures before rights are deprived

Worked example

Identify authority, decision processes, rights, and responsibilities.

Common mistake

Confusing a government level, branch, or civic role.

Helpful hint

Name the decision-maker first.