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Author's Purpose & Text Structure

Grade 2 · On-level practice · 8 questions · Version PG-1N1VKO1-KT97

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1.Warm ocean water adds energy to tropical storms. Cooler water usually weakens them. What is the author's main purpose?
2.Warm ocean water adds energy to tropical storms. Cooler water usually weakens them. How is this text mainly organized?
3.A lever is a rigid bar that turns around a fixed point. Moving that point changes the effort needed. What is the author's main purpose?
4.Weather can change in hours, but climate describes patterns measured over many years. How is this text mainly organized?
5.Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. What is the author's main purpose?
6.Some seeds travel on fur, while others float on wind or water. Each method spreads seeds. What is the author's main purpose?
7.Some seeds travel on fur, while others float on wind or water. Each method spreads seeds. How is this text mainly organized?
8.A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. What is the author's main purpose?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 2
  1. Warm ocean water adds energy to tropical storms. Cooler water usually weakens them. What is the author's main purpose?To explain how ocean temperature affects storms
  2. Warm ocean water adds energy to tropical storms. Cooler water usually weakens them. How is this text mainly organized?Cause and effect
  3. A lever is a rigid bar that turns around a fixed point. Moving that point changes the effort needed. What is the author's main purpose?To explain how a lever works
  4. Weather can change in hours, but climate describes patterns measured over many years. How is this text mainly organized?Compare and contrast
  5. Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. What is the author's main purpose?To show how Mina evaluated information
  6. Some seeds travel on fur, while others float on wind or water. Each method spreads seeds. What is the author's main purpose?To compare methods of seed dispersal
  7. Some seeds travel on fur, while others float on wind or water. Each method spreads seeds. How is this text mainly organized?Compare and contrast
  8. A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. What is the author's main purpose?To compare ponds and lakes

Worked example

Use the author's choices and relationships between ideas to identify purpose and organization.

Common mistake

Choosing a structure from one transition word alone.

Helpful hint

Summarize how ideas relate across the whole passage.