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Government & Citizenship

Grade 5 · Building confidence · 8 questions · Version PG-1IRS4CW-7X1P

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1.What does a legislature do?
2.What does the judicial branch do?
3.What is due process?
4.Name civic participation besides voting.
5.What does the executive branch do?
6.What is rule of law?
7.Why separate government powers?
8.Why can rights have limits?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 15
  1. What does a legislature do?Makes laws
  2. What does the judicial branch do?Interprets laws and resolves disputes
  3. What is due process?Fair legal procedures before rights are deprived
  4. Name civic participation besides voting.Meetings, petitions, service, or contacting officials
  5. What does the executive branch do?Carries out laws
  6. What is rule of law?Everyone, including leaders, follows established law
  7. Why separate government powers?To prevent one part from controlling all power
  8. Why can rights have limits?Rights are balanced with safety and others' rights

Worked example

Identify authority, decision processes, rights, and responsibilities.

Common mistake

Confusing a government level, branch, or civic role.

Helpful hint

Name the decision-maker first.