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Human Body & Health

Grade 5 · Stretch challenge · 8 questions · Version PG-1TOG6DN-1QHO

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1.Why is a balanced diet useful?
2.Which cells carry oxygen?
3.Which system sends messages through nerves?
4.Why does heart rate rise during exercise?
5.What is the immune system's job?
6.How do vaccines help?
7.What maintains stable internal conditions?
8.What carries oxygen from lungs to cells?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 15
  1. Why is a balanced diet useful?It supplies varied nutrients
  2. Which cells carry oxygen?Red blood cells
  3. Which system sends messages through nerves?The nervous system
  4. Why does heart rate rise during exercise?Muscles need oxygen and nutrients faster
  5. What is the immune system's job?Defend against harmful pathogens
  6. How do vaccines help?They prepare immunity to recognize a pathogen
  7. What maintains stable internal conditions?Homeostasis
  8. What carries oxygen from lungs to cells?The circulatory system

Worked example

Connect a structure to its function and explain how body systems work together.

Common mistake

Naming an organ without explaining its system role.

Helpful hint

Trace what enters, changes, and leaves the system.