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Science Review

Grade 5 · Building confidence · 10 questions · Version PG-HV5B74-1K6R

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1.State Newton's third-law force pair when swimming.
2.Why do seasons occur?
3.What is the role of chlorophyll?
4.What is the difference between weather and climate?
5.What cell structure contains genetic material?
6.What is the pH of a neutral solution?
7.Why are food webs more realistic than single food chains?
8.What evidence shows a chemical reaction occurred?
9.Which layer of Earth is liquid iron and nickel?
10.What is density?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 15
  1. State Newton's third-law force pair when swimming.Push water back; water pushes swimmer forward
  2. Why do seasons occur?Earth's tilt as it orbits the Sun
  3. What is the role of chlorophyll?Absorb light for photosynthesis
  4. What is the difference between weather and climate?Weather is short-term; climate is long-term patterns
  5. What cell structure contains genetic material?The nucleus
  6. What is the pH of a neutral solution?7
  7. Why are food webs more realistic than single food chains?Organisms have multiple food sources and predators
  8. What evidence shows a chemical reaction occurred?New substances form
  9. Which layer of Earth is liquid iron and nickel?Outer core
  10. What is density?Mass per unit volume

Worked example

Connect the question to an observable process or scientific model.

Common mistake

Selecting a familiar term without checking its meaning.

Helpful hint

Explain why your answer makes sense.