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Social Studies Review

Grade 5 · On-level practice · 10 questions · Version PG-ASJTWB-K40N

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1.What is federalism?
2.What is a tariff?
3.Why can map projections distort Earth?
4.Why do historians corroborate sources?
5.What is judicial review?
6.What is opportunity cost?
7.What is the rule of law?
8.What is a pull factor in migration?
9.How do checks and balances limit power?
10.How is absolute location expressed?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 20
  1. What is federalism?Power shared between national and state governments
  2. What is a tariff?A tax on imported goods
  3. Why can map projections distort Earth?A sphere is flattened onto a plane
  4. Why do historians corroborate sources?To compare evidence and improve reliability
  5. What is judicial review?Courts examine whether laws follow the Constitution
  6. What is opportunity cost?The next-best choice given up
  7. What is the rule of law?Everyone, including leaders, is subject to law
  8. What is a pull factor in migration?A condition that attracts people
  9. How do checks and balances limit power?Each branch can restrain the others
  10. How is absolute location expressed?Latitude and longitude

Worked example

Identify the time, place, people, and evidence in the question.

Common mistake

Treating an opinion as a historical fact.

Helpful hint

Look for context and source evidence.