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Author's Purpose & Text Structure

Kindergarten · Stretch challenge · 8 questions · Version PG-1LQ9NZM-XG89

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1.A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. What is the author's main purpose?
2.The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. How is this text mainly organized?
3.The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. What is the author's main purpose?
4.First Ana rinsed a cup. Next she filled it with soil. Last she planted one bean. How is this text mainly organized?
5.Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. What is the author's main purpose?
6.Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. How is this text mainly organized?
7.During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. How is this text mainly organized?
8.City trees shade sidewalks, absorb rainwater, and provide shelter for birds and insects. What is the author's main purpose?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 1
  1. A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. What is the author's main purpose?To persuade visitors to stay on the path
  2. The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. How is this text mainly organized?Sequence
  3. The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. What is the author's main purpose?To describe a fair test
  4. First Ana rinsed a cup. Next she filled it with soil. Last she planted one bean. How is this text mainly organized?Sequence
  5. Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. What is the author's main purpose?To inform readers about owl adaptations
  6. Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. How is this text mainly organized?Sequence
  7. During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. How is this text mainly organized?Cause and effect
  8. City trees shade sidewalks, absorb rainwater, and provide shelter for birds and insects. What is the author's main purpose?To explain benefits of city trees

Worked example

Use the author's choices and relationships between ideas to identify purpose and organization.

Common mistake

Choosing a structure from one transition word alone.

Helpful hint

Summarize how ideas relate across the whole passage.