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Author's Purpose & Text Structure

Kindergarten · Stretch challenge · 8 questions · Version PG-1NY6HJE-XG89

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1.During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. What is the author's main purpose?
2.Weather can change in hours, but climate describes patterns measured over many years. How is this text mainly organized?
3.Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. What is the author's main purpose?
4.A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. How is this text mainly organized?
5.Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. What is the author's main purpose?
6.Leo wanted a library card, so he brought proof of his address and completed the form. How is this text mainly organized?
7.A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. What is the author's main purpose?
8.During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. How is this text mainly organized?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 9
  1. During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. What is the author's main purpose?To explain how fur helps a fox in winter
  2. Weather can change in hours, but climate describes patterns measured over many years. How is this text mainly organized?Compare and contrast
  3. Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. What is the author's main purpose?To inform readers about owl adaptations
  4. A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. How is this text mainly organized?Cause and effect
  5. Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. What is the author's main purpose?To show how Mina evaluated information
  6. Leo wanted a library card, so he brought proof of his address and completed the form. How is this text mainly organized?Cause and effect
  7. A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. What is the author's main purpose?To compare ponds and lakes
  8. During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. How is this text mainly organized?Cause and effect

Worked example

Use the author's choices and relationships between ideas to identify purpose and organization.

Common mistake

Choosing a structure from one transition word alone.

Helpful hint

Summarize how ideas relate across the whole passage.