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Government & Citizenship

Grade 5 · Stretch challenge · 8 questions · Version PG-1XP3537-1NZW

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1.Name civic participation besides voting.
2.Why separate government powers?
3.Why is a free press important?
4.What does a legislature do?
5.What is federalism?
6.What is due process?
7.What does the executive branch do?
8.What does the judicial branch do?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 16
  1. Name civic participation besides voting.Meetings, petitions, service, or contacting officials
  2. Why separate government powers?To prevent one part from controlling all power
  3. Why is a free press important?It informs people and scrutinizes power
  4. What does a legislature do?Makes laws
  5. What is federalism?Power shared between national and state governments
  6. What is due process?Fair legal procedures before rights are deprived
  7. What does the executive branch do?Carries out laws
  8. What does the judicial branch do?Interprets laws and resolves disputes

Worked example

Identify authority, decision processes, rights, and responsibilities.

Common mistake

Confusing a government level, branch, or civic role.

Helpful hint

Name the decision-maker first.