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Government & Citizenship

Grade 5 · Stretch challenge · 8 questions · Version PG-29TX4Q-1NZW

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1.What is due process?
2.What is rule of law?
3.Why separate government powers?
4.What does the executive branch do?
5.What does the judicial branch do?
6.Name civic participation besides voting.
7.What does a legislature do?
8.What is federalism?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 19
  1. What is due process?Fair legal procedures before rights are deprived
  2. What is rule of law?Everyone, including leaders, follows established law
  3. Why separate government powers?To prevent one part from controlling all power
  4. What does the executive branch do?Carries out laws
  5. What does the judicial branch do?Interprets laws and resolves disputes
  6. Name civic participation besides voting.Meetings, petitions, service, or contacting officials
  7. What does a legislature do?Makes laws
  8. What is federalism?Power shared between national and state governments

Worked example

Identify authority, decision processes, rights, and responsibilities.

Common mistake

Confusing a government level, branch, or civic role.

Helpful hint

Name the decision-maker first.