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Government & Citizenship

Grade 5 · Stretch challenge · 8 questions · Version PG-12QMRGO-1NZW

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1.What does the judicial branch do?
2.Why is a free press important?
3.Why separate government powers?
4.What does the executive branch do?
5.Why can rights have limits?
6.What is due process?
7.Name civic participation besides voting.
8.What is rule of law?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 4
  1. What does the judicial branch do?Interprets laws and resolves disputes
  2. Why is a free press important?It informs people and scrutinizes power
  3. Why separate government powers?To prevent one part from controlling all power
  4. What does the executive branch do?Carries out laws
  5. Why can rights have limits?Rights are balanced with safety and others' rights
  6. What is due process?Fair legal procedures before rights are deprived
  7. Name civic participation besides voting.Meetings, petitions, service, or contacting officials
  8. What is rule of law?Everyone, including leaders, follows established law

Worked example

Identify authority, decision processes, rights, and responsibilities.

Common mistake

Confusing a government level, branch, or civic role.

Helpful hint

Name the decision-maker first.