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Author's Purpose & Text Structure

Grade 1 · On-level practice · 8 questions · Version PG-SORI6J-U219

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1.A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. What is the author's main purpose?
2.Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. How is this text mainly organized?
3.First Ana rinsed a cup. Next she filled it with soil. Last she planted one bean. What is the author's main purpose?
4.City trees shade sidewalks, absorb rainwater, and provide shelter for birds and insects. What is the author's main purpose?
5.The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. How is this text mainly organized?
6.During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. How is this text mainly organized?
7.Leo wanted a library card, so he brought proof of his address and completed the form. What is the author's main purpose?
8.Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. How is this text mainly organized?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 1
  1. A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. What is the author's main purpose?To persuade visitors to stay on the path
  2. Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. How is this text mainly organized?Description
  3. First Ana rinsed a cup. Next she filled it with soil. Last she planted one bean. What is the author's main purpose?To explain how Ana planted a bean
  4. City trees shade sidewalks, absorb rainwater, and provide shelter for birds and insects. What is the author's main purpose?To explain benefits of city trees
  5. The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. How is this text mainly organized?Sequence
  6. During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. How is this text mainly organized?Cause and effect
  7. Leo wanted a library card, so he brought proof of his address and completed the form. What is the author's main purpose?To tell why Leo completed a form
  8. Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. How is this text mainly organized?Sequence

Worked example

Use the author's choices and relationships between ideas to identify purpose and organization.

Common mistake

Choosing a structure from one transition word alone.

Helpful hint

Summarize how ideas relate across the whole passage.