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Author's Purpose & Text Structure

Grade 1 · On-level practice · 8 questions · Version PG-1GTQ335-U219

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1.First Ana rinsed a cup. Next she filled it with soil. Last she planted one bean. What is the author's main purpose?
2.A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. How is this text mainly organized?
3.The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. What is the author's main purpose?
4.A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. How is this text mainly organized?
5.City trees shade sidewalks, absorb rainwater, and provide shelter for birds and insects. What is the author's main purpose?
6.A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. What is the author's main purpose?
7.Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. How is this text mainly organized?
8.Leo wanted a library card, so he brought proof of his address and completed the form. What is the author's main purpose?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 10
  1. First Ana rinsed a cup. Next she filled it with soil. Last she planted one bean. What is the author's main purpose?To explain how Ana planted a bean
  2. A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. How is this text mainly organized?Compare and contrast
  3. The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. What is the author's main purpose?To describe a fair test
  4. A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. How is this text mainly organized?Cause and effect
  5. City trees shade sidewalks, absorb rainwater, and provide shelter for birds and insects. What is the author's main purpose?To explain benefits of city trees
  6. A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. What is the author's main purpose?To persuade visitors to stay on the path
  7. Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. How is this text mainly organized?Sequence
  8. Leo wanted a library card, so he brought proof of his address and completed the form. What is the author's main purpose?To tell why Leo completed a form

Worked example

Use the author's choices and relationships between ideas to identify purpose and organization.

Common mistake

Choosing a structure from one transition word alone.

Helpful hint

Summarize how ideas relate across the whole passage.