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Author's Purpose & Text Structure

Grade 2 · Building confidence · 8 questions · Version PG-1T4ZHG2-12I5

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1.First Ana rinsed a cup. Next she filled it with soil. Last she planted one bean. What is the author's main purpose?
2.Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. How is this text mainly organized?
3.A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. What is the author's main purpose?
4.A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. How is this text mainly organized?
5.Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. What is the author's main purpose?
6.The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. What is the author's main purpose?
7.Weather can change in hours, but climate describes patterns measured over many years. How is this text mainly organized?
8.During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. How is this text mainly organized?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 10
  1. First Ana rinsed a cup. Next she filled it with soil. Last she planted one bean. What is the author's main purpose?To explain how Ana planted a bean
  2. Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. How is this text mainly organized?Description
  3. A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. What is the author's main purpose?To compare ponds and lakes
  4. A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. How is this text mainly organized?Compare and contrast
  5. Mina read two reports about one event. She checked their sources before trusting the details. What is the author's main purpose?To show how Mina evaluated information
  6. The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. What is the author's main purpose?To describe a fair test
  7. Weather can change in hours, but climate describes patterns measured over many years. How is this text mainly organized?Compare and contrast
  8. During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. How is this text mainly organized?Cause and effect

Worked example

Use the author's choices and relationships between ideas to identify purpose and organization.

Common mistake

Choosing a structure from one transition word alone.

Helpful hint

Summarize how ideas relate across the whole passage.