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Author's Purpose & Text Structure

Grade 2 · Building confidence · 8 questions · Version PG-1SL0A24-12I5

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1.A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. What is the author's main purpose?
2.The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. How is this text mainly organized?
3.Leo wanted a library card, so he brought proof of his address and completed the form. What is the author's main purpose?
4.First Ana rinsed a cup. Next she filled it with soil. Last she planted one bean. How is this text mainly organized?
5.During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. What is the author's main purpose?
6.Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. How is this text mainly organized?
7.City trees shade sidewalks, absorb rainwater, and provide shelter for birds and insects. What is the author's main purpose?
8.Leo wanted a library card, so he brought proof of his address and completed the form. How is this text mainly organized?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 12
  1. A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. What is the author's main purpose?To compare ponds and lakes
  2. The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. How is this text mainly organized?Sequence
  3. Leo wanted a library card, so he brought proof of his address and completed the form. What is the author's main purpose?To tell why Leo completed a form
  4. First Ana rinsed a cup. Next she filled it with soil. Last she planted one bean. How is this text mainly organized?Sequence
  5. During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. What is the author's main purpose?To explain how fur helps a fox in winter
  6. Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. How is this text mainly organized?Description
  7. City trees shade sidewalks, absorb rainwater, and provide shelter for birds and insects. What is the author's main purpose?To explain benefits of city trees
  8. Leo wanted a library card, so he brought proof of his address and completed the form. How is this text mainly organized?Cause and effect

Worked example

Use the author's choices and relationships between ideas to identify purpose and organization.

Common mistake

Choosing a structure from one transition word alone.

Helpful hint

Summarize how ideas relate across the whole passage.