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Author's Purpose & Text Structure

Grade 2 · Building confidence · 8 questions · Version PG-1S112O6-12I5

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1.A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. What is the author's main purpose?
2.A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. How is this text mainly organized?
3.During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. What is the author's main purpose?
4.During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. How is this text mainly organized?
5.A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. What is the author's main purpose?
6.The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. How is this text mainly organized?
7.The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. What is the author's main purpose?
8.Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. How is this text mainly organized?

Answers and teaching notes

Use the answers to check the work after the learner finishes. For writing prompts, the guide describes what a strong response should include.

Show answers for version 14
  1. A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. What is the author's main purpose?To persuade visitors to stay on the path
  2. A garden sign says, Please stay on the path so new plants can grow. How is this text mainly organized?Cause and effect
  3. During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. What is the author's main purpose?To explain how fur helps a fox in winter
  4. During winter, a fox grows a thicker coat. The extra fur traps air and helps it stay warm. How is this text mainly organized?Cause and effect
  5. A pond is smaller than a lake, but both are freshwater habitats that support living things. What is the author's main purpose?To compare ponds and lakes
  6. The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. How is this text mainly organized?Sequence
  7. The class tested paper towels using equal water, measured each result, and recorded the data. What is the author's main purpose?To describe a fair test
  8. Owls hunt at night. Large eyes gather light, and soft feathers help them fly quietly. How is this text mainly organized?Description

Worked example

Use the author's choices and relationships between ideas to identify purpose and organization.

Common mistake

Choosing a structure from one transition word alone.

Helpful hint

Summarize how ideas relate across the whole passage.